NEW YORK—This U.S. Open has been an excellent one for pros who dwell in the shadows or, as Ekaterina Makarova said, “in the shade.” These are the consistently good but chronically overlooked players. The un-quotables. The gifted but undemonstrative. The ones who are just going about their business, often with a fierce intensity that is unremarked upon, and never quite punching through.

Some, like Makarova, are very shy. Some, like Peng Shuai, are on the far side of an enormous linguistic and/or cultural gulf. Yet others are brooding and introspective, or merely reticent, while some just don’t want to be in the limelight all that badly.

Two of the more successful shadow dwellers met in the men's quarterfinals, and I have a funny feeling you know I’m not talking about Roger Federer and Gael Monfils. It was Marin Cilic and Tomas Berdych, two imposing players who have the ability to hit anyone off the court. It’s a facility each of them exercises often enough to be ranked highly, if not with sufficient self-assurance to topple the very best players, except on rare occasions.

The outcome when these two are thrown together is difficult to predict. Before today, Berdych was ahead in their rivalry, 5-3. Most recently, Cilic dealt Berdych a severe blow at Wimbledon, where he eliminated him in straight sets. Then there are the physical similarities. Berdych, from the Czech Republic and seeded No. 6, is 6'5" and 200 lbs.; Cilic, from Croatia and seeded No. 14, is an inch taller, five pounds heavier.

All other things being equal, a match between these two is like banging together two comparable hunks of granite. Who knows which one is going to break first?

Some of you might object to Berdych being characterized as a player cloaked in obscurity, but let’s face it—

the world isn’t exactly over-stocked with his fans. How often have we heard crowds chanting his name? Among his fellow Top 10 regulars, he’s the one whose image is the least developed.

Cilic is a quiet one, too. But unlike Berdych, his status as a man outside of the spotlight has also been shaped by a peak-and-valley history in the game. He’s still just 25 (Berdych is 28), yet Cilic hit his career-high ranking of No. 9 more than four years ago. He’s been bothered by a bum knee, and he was suspended for four months during the second half of 2013 for a doping violation.

Cilic, a flamethrower on the court, also has been criticized for thinking and analyzing the game more than he should. But Cilic is on the upswing again, thanks partly to the help he’s getting from one of the “champion coach” set, fellow Croatian and former Wimbledon champion Goran Ivanisevic.

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Nobody ever accused Ivanisevic of thinking a lot, never mind thinking too much. But tennis isn’t rocket science, and if Ivanisevic isn’t overly analytical, he has that champion’s talent for cutting to the chase. As ESPN commentator Brad Gilbert said today, “Goran is a breezy, fun personality. He’s helped Marin relax a little more. But he’s also told Marin, ‘You’ve got to bomb your serve, you have to be bolder and bigger on your serve.’ No question Cilic was down, off track. Goran has done a great job.”

Cilic barely survived an agonizing five-set disagreement with Gilles Simon in his last match, while Berdych annihilated young Dominic Thiem in a savage display of serving and forehand power. But anyone who expected a slow start by Cilic today had to be stunned, as Berdych was reminded that the Midas touch is taken away as mysteriously as it’s given.

Cilic broke Berdych three times in the first set and went on to win the match in two hours and 12 minutes, 6-2, 6-4, 7-6 (4). He brought the heat from the very start, winning 84 percent of the points when he connected with his first serve. He raced out to leads of 30-love or 40-15 on his service games through most of the first two sets.

The most important game of the match probably was the 10th game of the second set, with Cilic serving at 5-4 to win it. Bang, bang, bang—the first three points went by in under 60 seconds. But when Cilic double-faulted, and then missed a backhand to end the the longest rally (to that point) in the match, he found himself in unexpected peril.

Now at 40-30, Cilic missed his first serve. He then unloaded a monster of a second serve, and when Berdych missed the backhand return, Cilic pocketed the second set, pretty much putting the match out of reach. To add insult to injury, Cilic did it by stealing Berdych’s thunder.

“It was truly an amazing day for me, I hit many aces,” Cilic said. “It was very gusty out there, and I adjusted to that better than Tomas did. It helped me to get a lead in the beginning of match, and then I was serving pretty good.”

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Berdych agreed, saying: “Basically, when you have a game built on a serve it's really tough and difficult to reschedule it and do it a bit differently. Yeah, today was not, definitely not the day I want to have. That's it. That's tennis.”

Cilic mused on how his suspension in the second half of 2013 might have been a blessing in disguise; he said he “matured” during that hiatus.

“I have used that period to work hard, to do everything what I can. Of course it was a huge motivation for me when I came back. I felt that I was more happy. Like if I would compare it with the times before, I was enjoying much more in the tennis court but still working hard. I was tougher with myself in preparations, and during the matches just clearer with my goals.”

I don’t know if stepping out of the shadows is a goal Cilic has set for himself, but if he wins on Saturday, it could become increasingly difficult for him to fade back into the crowded tennis landscape.